Photo Lesson

Putting it together

CC: License - http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3174/2795663104_182ed082ba.jpg

This silhouette, from 7's photostream has several elements of good composition and lighting all working together to make a great photo. Can you find three distinct layers of depth in this image? Sometimes this can be done best with a wide-angle lens and strong composition choices.

In the photo below from Pro-Zak's photostream, you'll see another silhouette, wide-angle shot with great lighting and a 30 second exposure. This photo breaks some rules about centering the subject but that's one of the things I like about it.

CC: License - http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3446/3405170093_de47a2e2cb_o.jpg

Profile in light

Look at this amazing photograph. How many light sources were used? What did the photographer use to get the soft fill lighting and the front profile highlighting? Can you reproduce this effect?

What about the symmetry and composition of this image makes it appealing?

Take a look at other face profile tagged photos on Flickr for inspiration and then try some of your own.

CC: License http://www.flickr.com/photos/deskounlmtd/

From deskounlmtd's photostream.

Vanishing point

I love the simpleness of this photo and yet, because it makes strong use of texture and composition, it is so powerful. The use of vanishing point and depth make the photo.

Many of the vanishing point photos on Flickr use wide angle lenses but not all. Enjoy some of these shots and then try your own!

CC: license, http://www.flickr.com/photos/docman/43269391/

 

CC: license, http://www.flickr.com/photos/grantmac/3079277241/

The photos above are from Docman's and Giant McDonald's photo streams.

Look for color

Great photos are all about light, shape, form, contrast and... color. Color is powerful. It can create mood, passion and tell a story. This example from Naveen Jamal's Flickr Stream is a good example.

If you're trying to get a blue sky, don't be afraid to underexpose some to avoid losing the rich colors. That's what I did in this photo from my own Flickr stream. You can also use a polarizing filter which will help bring out a deep blue color from the sky and control the way light is reflected off of flat surfaces in your image.

The walk by - Catch it!


Here's a great photo from dlemieux's Flickr stream. She has several great sets of street photography. One way to get a great photo is to scout out your location looking for a good background. Then setup and wait for people to walk by. It's the people in front, framed by the background that can give you a great photo.

Self-Portrait

Self-portrait by Vincent Van GoghWho are you? Can a photograph tell that story? For many years artists have created self-portraits. Vincent Van Gogh painted this self-portrait in 1887. What would it take for a photograph to capture you as a person?

There are several ways for you to create a self-portrait with your camera. One way is to use a tripod or set the camera on a solid surface and use the self-timer shutter feature. Look for a button or menu option on your camera with this icon:

Self-timer icon

This is the self-timer setting. When you depress the shutter, you camera will wait several seconds before taking the photograph. This gives you time to get into position.

When creating your self-portrait, take into consideration the background. C.A.L.M. by Nameet PotnisYou may want to place yourself in an environment that says something about who you are. You many also want to use a blank wall or backdrop so that you are alone in the frame. Don't be afraid to do some serious cropping too. That's what Nameet Potnis did in this self-portrait posted to his Flickr stream. His photograph was part of a theme competition for self-portraits on Flickr. Follow that link to see some other interesting photographs.

You should also examine the self-portrait tagged images on Flickr. See how the use of lighting and cropping can create powerful images.

Composition - Rule of Thirds

In photography, composition refers to the placement of the subject within the frame of your photograph. Composition also deals with lightness, darkness, lines and balance of the image. One basic rule is the rule of thirds. Images with the subject aligned with the intersection of the horizontal and vertical thirds are usually more appealing.

Rule of thirds...This image by Stephanie Deissner from her Flickr stream is a good example. I've overlaid a grid of thirds on the photo to show where the horizontal and vertical lines intersect. Stephanie has placed the eyes close to the intersection of the upper-left third. You can read more about the rule of thirds on Wikipedia.org.

Framing

legs framing photoThere are two concepts that we'll deal with in this lesson. One is the simple act of framing a subject when composing a photograph. In the image below by Mark Peterson, one wooden cowboy is framed by the bowed legs of another.

Framing can give the viewer the impression of looking through something to the subject. The frame directs the eye's gaze.

Light - Introduction

Photography is all about light. Direction, color, hardness, it's all about light. To control what happens in your photograph you must control the light. What does that mean? Let's look at some examples of where light used well makes for some great photographs.

Assignment: What did the artists below do to get these photos? Do you think they were just lucky or was it technique? What kind of planning does it take to create photographs like these?

Look at some of the photos but save some time to explore Flickr's light clusters:Light || Shadow, Sun & Reflection || Silhouette ||  Backlit


Backlit image of flower from awfulsara's flickr stream

This image from Barbara Fischer's Flickr stream uses backlight to bring out color and texture of the leaf.

Backlight acts to frame the image with light and creates sharp definitions of interest within the photograph. Take a look at the backlight pool on flickr for more examples.